Wall (Lasiommata megera)
Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Satyrinae
Tribe: Elymniini
Genus: Lasiommata
Species: megera
Key ID Features:
Bright orange with chocolate patterning including inner area of hindwings and wing edges.
Single bold black eye spot on fore-wings and row of 4 matching on hind-wings, all with single white inner spot.
Seen in UK: April- October
The Wall gets its name from the characteristic behaviour of resting with wings two-thirds open on any bare surface, including bare ground and, of course, walls! Many people will have come across this butterfly on footpaths, especially in coastal areas, where the butterfly flies up when disturbed, before setting again a few metres ahead.
The basking behaviour of this butterfly allows it to benefit from the full warmth of the sun whose rays shine directly on the butterfly, but also get reflected back onto the butterfly from whichever surface it is resting on. This habit allows the butterfly to raise its body temperature sufficiently high for it to fly. In particularly hot weather, however, such basking is avoided and the butterfly may even retreat to a suitably-shaded spot to avoid overheating.
Text (c) UK Butterflies, used with permission
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Location: Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire
Photographer: Tim Tapley